What Changed
NHR applied broadly to new Portuguese tax residents in qualifying categories. IFICI targets specific professional and innovation categories more narrowly. The flat 20% rate on qualifying Portuguese-sourced income remains. The treatment of foreign-sourced income — the most important category for American retirees — is still governed primarily by the US-Portugal tax treaty, which has not changed.
The Bottom Line for Algarve Buyers
The fundamental tax case for Portugal has not materially changed for most American HNW buyers. A qualified US-Portugal tax professional can structure your residency and income to maximise the treaty benefits that remain fully available.
See the full NHR / IFICI Tax Guide →